The
legendary Kathakali exponent, Kalamandalam Gopi looks back on his
career, as his recent 80th birthday sparked a four-day
celebration in Thrissur
First photo by Albin Mathew
By
Shevlin Sebastian
Mollywood
superstar Mohanlal was stuck shooting for the film 'Velipadinte
Pusthakam' in Thiruvananthapuram. Yet, he was keen to attend the
public meeting at Thrissur honouring Kathakali maestro Kalamandalam
Gopi on his 80th birthday in early June.
Through
the help of mutual friends, he reached Thrissur by helicopter. “I
was touched that Mohanlal took so much of trouble,” says Gopi.
In
his speech, Mohanlal said, “I first began interacting with Gopiasan
(asan = master) when he acted in the film, 'Vanaprastham' (1999). In
the film, he played my father-in-law. Thereafter, we became friends.
And whenever I met him, I would call him 'Father-in-law'.”
Gopi,
as well as the audience, burst into laughter.
Gopi
is regarded as one of the legends of the Kathakali art form. His
biggest impact happened when he teamed up with the late
Kottakkal Sivaraman (1936-2010), who acted as his heroine. They
stunned the audience with their performance in the plays,
'Nalacharitam', 'Karnasapatam' and 'Rugmangada
Charitam', among many other works, most of which are based on
the Hindu epics, like the Mahabaratha.
It
also helped that maestros like Sankaran Embranthiri, Hyderali and
Venmani Haridas provided the vocal accompaniment.
“Gopi
played a crucial role in popularising Kathakali as an art form,”
says KK Gopalakrishnan, author of the well-received 'Kathakali
Dance-Theatre: A Visual Narrative of Sacred Indian Mime'. “His
name became synonymous as the hero of these plays, and his
performances have become the sole yardstick for succeeding
generations of artists and aficionados.
What
helped were his many natural gifts. “Gopi has an expressive
face with captivating eyes,” says Gopalakrishnan. “He is blessed
with a deep rhythmic sense, and mesmerizing hand gestures. And
is capable of sudden innovations during the course of a performance.”
While
most of his contemporaries have passed away, Gopi is still going
strong, in his 60th year of public performances. Asked the
secret of his longevity, Gopi says, “God has been kind to me. Apart
from that, it is the teaching of my gurus, and the ability to get
over setbacks.”
Indeed,
it has not been an easy journey. It began when Gopi was ten years
old, and began learning Kathakali under Thekkinkattil Ravunni
Nair at Nagallassery, near Pattambi. But one day, Ravunni hit
Gopi with several strokes of the cane. The child was deeply upset.
The next morning he boarded a bus and went to Pattambi.
He
had heard that the Army was holding a recruitment camp there. When
Gopi reached Pattambi he met a Muslim tea-shop owner who asked him
where he was going. When Gopi told him, the shop owner told him he
was too young to join the Army.
The
man provided Gopi a breakfast, refused to take any money, and put him
on a bus back home. “I will never forget the kindness of the man,”
says Gopi. He returned to the house of Ravunni Nair and reconnected
with his destiny. He later joined the Kerala Kalamandalam at Thrissur
and trained under eminent gurus Padmanabhan Nair and Ramankutty
Nair.
Very
soon, Gopi started giving public recitals. A few years went by. He
received a lot of plaudits. But he sensed an unspoken opposition
among the other staffers, students and teachers of the Kalamandalam.
It disturbed him.
One
night, after dinner, he went to the rehearsal area and swallowed 12
sleeping pills. He threw the tablet packets outside the window. His
wife Chandrika discovered them. Immediately she informed the
other staffers.
Somehow,
they managed to open the door, and rushed Gopi to the hospital. In
the end, he survived. “It was as if I had received a second life,”
says Gopi, a Padma Shri awardee. Thereafter, his career soared once
again.
On
asked whether he had any more wishes to be fulfilled, Gopi says,
“Just one. The moment I can no longer dance I want my life to end.”
(Sunday
Magazine, The New Indian Express, South India and Delhi)