Lance
Miller, a World Champion in Public Speaking, gives a few tips on how
to be a good speaker
By
Shevlin Sebastian
Photo by Melton Antony
“I
was 26 years old,” said Lance Miller. “I was living in a small
town in Indiana. I had a job I did not like. I hadn’t a date in
three years. And I had a couple of roommates named Mom and Dad. I
felt like my life was going nowhere. So I took control. I left my
home and my family and I headed to Los Angeles to start over.”
This
partial autobiography, which can be seen on YouTube, was part of
Miller’s speech called ‘The Ultimate Question’ which enabled
him to win the 2005 World Championship for Public Speaking conducted
by the Toastmasters International group, at Toronto, Canada. In the
final, there were 10 contestants, although the initial number was
28,000 from over 100 countries. A panel of 20 Toastmasters judged the
contestants on speech content, organisation, voice quality and
gestures
And
to ensure that he had a championship-winning speech, Miller practised
relentlessly. “I gave the same speech to 35 toastmaster Clubs,”
he says. “Then I got a feedback from the members. Based on that, I
kept changing the speech all the time.”
But
his success was also based on many years of defeat. Miller lost at
the club level for nine years, then at the district level four times,
and once in the semi-final. “And each time I lost, it was painful,”
he says. “There were a lot of emotions involved, but I learnt
valuable lessons. One was to never give up, to keep moving forward.”
Today,
Miller is a speech trainer and life coach who travels all over the
world teaching people on how to speak correctly. He was in Kochi
recently where he was the keynote speaker at the annual conference of
District 92, which consists of Toastmasters clubs from Kerala and
Karnataka.
Asked
about the qualities needed to be a good speaker, Miller says,
“Speaking is a muscle. So you have to exercise it. If you don’t
do so, it will atrophy and you will lose the skill.”
Another
necessary attribute is the ability to project life energy. “You
should have enough energy to fill the room,” says Miller. “For a
major part of our life we are told to sit still and be quiet. So it
takes some practice to get your life energy out. However, you will be
able to do so if the message that you are giving is important to
you.”
It is
also important to be authentic. “Be true to yourself,” says
Miller. “Don’t try to be dazzling. Just be the same person on
stage that you would be in the hallway. The only difference should be
that your energy should be amplified.”
Another
important attribute is clarity. “A lot of people are not clear in
their own mind about what their speech is all about,” he says. “If
it is not clear to you, then it will not be so in the audience’s
mind. I have a rule that states that no matter how clear it is in
your mind, it is less so in the audience’s mind. So a speech has to
be crystal-clear in your mind to get the point across.”
Meanwhile,
there are common errors that most speakers make. “People have a
tendency to lecture the crowd,” says Miller. “That puts people
off. It is better to ‘share’ with the crowd, rather than ‘tell’
or ‘look down’ at them. In other words, you should be natural and
humble. Then there are others who give rehearsed speeches. That
prevents one from connecting with the audience.”
Since
he is so well travelled, Miller is in the right position to compare
Asian and Western speakers. “In Asia, English is a second
language,” says Miller. “So, the fluency and articulation in
English are much less. There is an English dialect for different
areas of the world. The local people will understand each other, but
many times I cannot do so even though English is my native language.
But that is the problem in the West, also. There are several regional
accents including a Cockney accent in Britain, which is very
difficult to understand.”
But
the Toastmasters in Kochi understood Miller very well. “Miller was
confidence personified,” says George Thomas, Governor of Division
H, District 92. “He showed the importance of natural body language,
an expressive face, voice modulation, pauses, eye contact and the use
of space on a stage. And he garnished his speech with dashes of
humour. It was a great learning opportunity for us.”
However,
not all are enamoured of Miller’s way of speaking. Once, Miller
noticed a man nodding off at one his speeches. But later, the man
re-assured Miller by saying, “L ance, I was listening to your
speech. I only had my eyes closed.”
(Published
in The New Indian Express, Kochi and Thiruvananthapuram)
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